The Effects of a Novel Taurine-L-Malic Acid Complex on Indices of Recovery after an Exercise Protocol Inducing Delayed-Onset Muscle Soreness Original Research

Main Article Content

Cassandra Evans
Jason Curtis
Flavia Pereira
Jose Rojas
Maria Berrocales
Kristiina Kinnunen
Kendall Andries
Leilani Batista
Robert Rocanelli
Juan Carlos Santana
Lia Jiannine
Jaime Tartar
Jose Antonio

Keywords

pain, amino acids, supplements

Abstract

Introduction: The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effects of a novel dietary supplement (Maltor™) on indices of muscle recovery after a delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) protocol.


Methods:  In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial, subjects consumed the treatment (i.e., 5 g. Maltor™ – a complex of taurine and L-malic acid in an approximately 2:1 ratio) and placebo (i.e.,1 g of sodium citrate and 4 g of maltodextrin) daily over 14 days. Subjects were instructed to consume the treatment or placebo for 14 days. After 14 days of consumption, subjects performed a DOMS protocol based on their 1-RM. Inflammatory markers, arm circumference, strength, subjective and objective measures of pain were assessed 24hr, 48hr and 72hrs after DOMS protocol.


Results: A statistically significant difference was found for the assessment of pain threshold via the pressure algometer (p=0.5). Subjects in the treatment group exhibited a higher pain threshold two days post-DOMS (i.e., delta score data). We found no significant differences between groups for arm circumference, 1-RM (p=0.66), pain assessed by VAS (0.94), or arm circumference (p=0.91) between the groups. Furthermore, there were no significant differences between groups for Interleukin-6 (p=0.85) and C-reactive protein (p=0.48), key markers of inflammation.


Conclusions: Based on this preliminary investigation, two weeks of consuming taurine-L-malic acid complex may diminish delayed-onset muscle soreness in exercise-trained males as assessed by an algometer (i.e., assessment of pain threshold).

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